First-Time Buyer's Guide

Everything you need to know about buying your first home in Ireland

The Buying Process
Step-by-step guide to purchasing your first home
1

Check Your Budget

First-time buyers can borrow up to 4x gross income (4.75x with exceptions). Find your comfort number.

2

Save Your Deposit

First-time buyers need at least 10% deposit. The more you save, the better rates you'll get.

3

Get Mortgage Approval

Apply for Approval in Principle (AIP) before you start viewing properties.

4

Find Your Property

Search for properties within your budget. Consider location, transport links, and amenities.

5

Make an Offer

Research comparable prices in the area. Be prepared to negotiate.

6

Complete the Purchase

Hire a solicitor, get a survey, and finalise your mortgage. Allow 8-12 weeks to close.

Help to Buy Scheme
Up to €30,000
Tax relief for first-time buyers purchasing new homes
  • Available for new build properties only
  • Maximum property value: €500,000
  • Relief up to 10% of purchase price
  • Maximum relief: €30,000
  • Based on income tax paid in last 4 years
  • Must be a first-time buyer
Buying Costs
Budget for these costs in addition to the purchase price

Deposit

Of purchase price

10% minimum

Stamp Duty

On first €1M

1%

Legal Fees

Solicitor costs

€2,000-€4,000

Survey

Property inspection

€300-€500

Valuation

Bank requirement

€150-€300
Central Bank Mortgage Rules

Loan-to-Income (LTI) Limit

First-time buyers can borrow up to 4x gross annual income (up from 3.5x since January 2025). Lenders can grant exceptions up to 4.75x. Second-time buyers remain at 3.5x. Joint applicants can combine their incomes.

Loan-to-Value (LTV) Limit

First-time buyers need a minimum 10% deposit. Non-first-time buyers need at least 20%.

Ready to Start Your Search?

Browse property prices and find areas that match your budget

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